Finding a Web
Host - Guide
A guide to
help you find the web host that's right for you. written by Eugene Yaacobi
So, now that
you’ve got out of bed and decided to look for a web host you find yourself
in a rather uncomfortable situation. There are 923,422,194 web hosts to
choose from (I made that number up). At this point you can either start
losing your hair, or if you continue reading this guide you will choose
the ONE web host that’s right for you without any headaches.
You may want
to get some potato chips or peanuts because this may be somewhat of a
long read, trust me, it’s worth it, by the time I’m done with you, you’ll
be telling all your friends how to find the right web host for them.
You’ve probably
heard this one at some point in your life, but I cannot stress this enough,
if something sounds too good to be true, it probably is. This statement
is especially true when it comes to web hosting, many companies will try
to appeal to you with ridiculously low prices and tons of space and bandwidth (I’ll explain what that is later on).
Let’s think
logically for a few minutes, if you have an apple and want to share it
with your friends, you’ll cut it into smaller pieces. Now let’s say you
want to share your one apple with 200 of your friends, they’ll be stuck
with small pieces and call you cheap. Here’s how this relates to the hosting
industry, when you’re paying $2 for 200 GB bandwidth and 20 GB of space
the company has to put a huge amount of people on one server to break
even, so what happens is that the server becomes overloaded, and as punishment
for falling for a scam like this your site may be very slow, or have lots
of downtime.
The next thing
that you may want to look at when searching for your hosting company is
the location of their servers.
First think
of your website and what kind of visitors you’re expecting and where they
will be coming from.
You probably
won’t want a web host with servers in China if you’re located in Texas
and most of your website visitors are located in the United States. What’s
going to happen is that you and your visitors will experience slow site
loads because of the distance between them and the web host.
Although the
location of the web host is not THE most important thing, this will help
you eliminate some companies.
The next thing
you want to eliminate is ‘slow’ web hosts. ‘Slow’ is a relative term and
once again depends on your location, and your ISP. I would ask a few friends
of mine to help me out with this one, the first thing you may want to
do is browse around the potential web host’s website and see how quick
the pages load, this will give you an impression of how quick the host
is.
One thing I
know is that most hosts will not host their website on the same server
as their customers, so try to find a couple of sites that the potential
web host is hosting and browse them, see how fast the pages load, see
if there are any file downloads and check the speeds you get. Next you
may want to check pings and trace routes; basically this will show you
the health of the network of your potential web host. Follow the steps
I mentioned to check the pings and trace routes. People with Windows should
click Start , and then run . In the dialog box enter CMD then press enter.
You will get a window called a DOS prompt in which you will type (without
the quotes of course) ‘ping webhost.com’ (replace webhost.com with the
address of the web host). You will get 4 lines saying: Reply from xx.xx.xx.xx
bytes = 32 time= XXms TTL=xxx. Your concern should be the time= XXms,
rule of thumb for this number is the lower the better, anything under
150 is great, above 150 I’d be a little weary of choosing that company
as a web host.
A trace route
tells you how many computers you have to go through to get to your web
host, once again, the lower the amount of hops (computers) the better.
Follow the same
steps as above to get into the DOS prompt except now type ‘tracert webhost.com’
(replace webhost.com with the actual address of the web hosting company).
Basically here you’re looking for the amount of hops and the time it takes
for each hop, as with the pings, the lower the number the better. So now
that you’ve eliminated the cheaters, those that are far away from you,
and the slow web hosts you have to eliminate those that lack in features.
You need to find a host that you are comfortable with, if you’re just
starting out then you need a web host with an easy to use control panel,
almost every host has a demo of the control panel they use, make sure
to check it out and are comfortable using it, if you’re not, eliminate
that web host.
After checking
out the control panel you may want to look at the stuff that you get with
your account. Some examples are SQL databases, free scripts, forums, shopping
carts. It’s safe to eliminate a host that doesn’t give you a single MySQL database for free. Free scripts such as forums and shopping carts are
great, when you’re up to this point and have several companies to choose
from, select the one that gives you a better value i.e. more scripts,
disk space.
You’re almost
done finding the ONE web host that suits you. You have by this point eliminated
many web hosts and are probably left with about 3 to 5 (hopefully). Now
is a good time to check how well their support functions, and what other
customers are saying about this web host. The first place to check is
the companies forums (if they have them, my company doesn’t). Take a look
at what the customers are asking, and look at the responses staff are
giving, there may be some complaints on the forums as well. The next place
to check is a site like TalkWebHosts , WebHostingTalk , or httpTalk ,
these sites are a bridge between web hosting companies, their clients,
and their potential clients. You can find out almost anything about a
company by visiting such forums, some important things to look for are
the complaints, and the reviews. The reviews will usually mention how
fast the support turnaround is; some companies may offer 24/7 support
however, they may not deliver.
Complaints often
include things such as “Company XYZ is always down, my website only works
an hour a day”. If a company only has a few complaints but many good reviews
then it’s probably safe to sign up with them.
At this point
you probably eliminated another company or two and you’re almost ready
to purchase, now is a good time to look at the terms of service of the
company, any refund policies, and guarantees.
Some companies
may sell your information, or even have the right to your first born but
without reading the TOS you won’t know.
Next take a
look at the refund policy if the company has one. Some companies offer
15 Refunds, 30, 60, 91. The next thing to look at is an uptime guarantee;
most will advertise some number between 99% and 100% (like 99.88889%)
(yes I’ve seen such a number before). One thing to keep in mind is that
some companies may just refund you for the downtime, and some may refund
the whole month, so take a look into that, this should allow you to eliminate
another company. With about two companies left now you should think of
how well the host can grow with you, if they give you room to expand,
or give you ways to make some money. If you can’t grow with the host then
more than likely you’ll have to look for another one sooner or later (hopefully
using my guide again). After all this eliminating is done you are now
left with your one ideal host, (if less than one, go a few steps back;
if more than one, start at the beginning of the guide).
It’s now safe
to fill out the order form. Although this step is optional but recommended,
make a post on one of the forums giving your first impression of the company,
and let everyone know that you used this guide to find your one ideal
web host. If you have any questions about my guide or would like to ask
me some questions feel free to email me, or if you have AIM my screen
name is p0nchic . Good Luck with your new web host!
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